Future of Modernization

What is modernization and where does it come from? What have sociological theorists such as Ferdinand Tönnies, pricking Berger, Emile Durkheim, Max Weber and Karl Marx had to say unskilful modernization? What are the consequences of modernization both positive and disconfirming? Is modernization likely to continue in the United States (U.S.) and is it a worldwide trend? These are the questions I will fire to answer in this essay. Modernization is the process of social alteration begun by industrialization (Macionis, 2006). Ferdinand Tönnies (1855-1937) was a German sociologist that produced the opening of Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft. The terminus Gemeinschaft refers or human community and Gesellschaft means ...essentially unify in violate of all separating factors (Macionis, 2006). Tönnies suggested that modernization turns alliance inside out so essentially separated in spite of uniting factors. For example in a bear-sized city people do make friends looking upon everyone as a stranger even though inventions like the auto and shout out making it easier to communicate to reinforce these bonds of friendship. Ferdinand Tönnies work was also a large influence on the work of Peter Berger. Peter Berger used four characteristics to account modernization. The first characteristic was the resist of wasted traditional communities which is slowly seen in the United States. This parentage would not be cognise to a person whom had never lived in, or seen a small community like so it is easily overlooked. Next he described the expansion of individual(prenominal) choice as People in traditional, pre-industrial societies view their lives as shaped by forces--gods, spirits, or only if fate--beyond human maneuver (Macionis, 2006). Berger expanded on this process by describing individualization as when the powers of tradition people see their lives as an unending serial publication of choices. Next Berger described how increase social diversity l eads a society to become more(prenominal) t! olerant of... If you want to stool a full essay, mark it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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