“North and South” depends on contrasts for its momentum Essay

Gaskell is a real capable writer she uses many a nonher(prenominal) skills to create atmosphere, tension and emotion in her hold back. However, to create the energy in her stories that makes her stand out as a writer, she uses wrinkle in many diverse formsThe locations in the story bank line with distributively other, reflecting diametric stages in life of Marg bet. In London, where she first starts off, it is polite, reserved and superficial. Her life there is complacently indolent. When she moves back to Helstone, we conform to it is still very leisu swear and languid, but there is a solid and healthy feel to it. She then goes to Milton, which is in established contrast. Here it is a very functional town everyone is preoccupied and determined. on that point is more a feeling of energy about the people, it is a center on for new ideas, but it is as well as very dirty, smoggy and cold comp bed to the commonality of Helstone. In chapter 8 we agnize a clear contrast in Ediths letter from Corfu, describing a hot, clean atmosphere of idleness and merriment comp ard to Margarets depressed north.Social values are another grievous factor in the story that gives it momentumViews on Religion function to distinguish the characters. Bessy believes very strongly in God time Mr. Higgins does not. This is reverberate in Margarets different attitudes to her father about questioning the church. on that point is overly the importance of the employer and employee relationship. Margaret disagrees with the strong feeling of a parent and tike relationship that exists amidst the masters and men, that often creates tension.There are differences not only between those that are rich and those that are not, but also gain and use of that wealth. There is an obvious contrast between Bessy, Margaret and Fanny. They are all the same age but live completely different lives according to their wealth. Bessy is poor and suffers greatly from the poverty. Margaret is comf ortable fleck Fanny benefits from her brothers wealth and wish Edith enjoys an idle lifestyle.The Mr. Hales position is not as respected in the North as it is in the south, as reflected in the familys trouble in getting a servant. There is also a difference in their route to wealth, Mr. Thorntons is by world dynamic, working hard and seizing opportunities, while Mr. Hales was by doing dull, tedious work for many years.But it is their attitudes to wealth that are so different. The south prefer simple decoration, they have a secure companionship of their wealth, while in the north, their need to heavily ornate and decorate themselves and environment is emphasised, presentation a clear insecurity, and need to show off. This is outgo summed up at the dinner party, where Margaret shows distaste at the gross nub of food laid out before her, which is oddly shown up against her prior visit to Bessys house.The characters have to be twain the easiest and strongest way of showing contrasts, and creating energy.The first contrast we see is at the beginning of chapter 1, where the differences between Edith and Margaret are made clear. Edith is superficial she acts childishly, showing off her husband. Margaret on the other progress is full of intense reactions, nostalgia and basic sincerity.The next clear difference we see is of that between Margaret and her parents. Unlike both her parents, Margaret is strong and independent. Her father even has to rely on her to break news of the move to her mother.However, the best example of contrast is the first concussion of Margaret and Mr. Thornton. Here we see a strong reek of masculinity and femininity, the cozy tension is strong, and adds an electrifying air to the confrontation. Mr. Thorntons masculinity is also contrasted with that of Margarets only other suitor, Mr. Lennox, who like her father is very feminine.Then there are the contrasts between and in the families. Mr. Thornton and Mrs. Thornton are both ve ry strong characters, bullish al intimately, compared to the personality of Fanny, who is similar to Edith. However, Mrs. Thornton is more perceptive than her son, and sees that he has fallen in love with Margaret, even though Mr. Thornton heapnot hold it to himself or anyone else.The two mothers are in deep contrast to individually other. They are the personifications of the feeling of north and south. The north being strong and uncompromising, while the south is soft and snobbish.Another contrast that is picked out in the book is between the two males. One is described as soft, weak and degenerate even almost feminine the other is distinctly masculine, hardened, defined, astute and energetic.The utmost contrast in characters is between Bessy and Margaret. This is a clear contrast, as they are both girls, and are both the same age. They differ in wealth and attitudes and it is a clear indication of what is considered important when discussing what Margaret is going to wear to the dinner party.Interestingly, there is a feeling of contrast that, while Mr. Thornton is not academically learned, which Margaret is, he is much more socially and emotionally developed than her, while she is tormented by the sights of Bessy in her state.The first important example of secern dialogue is in chapter 9, between the Hales. Here, it helps to clearly show the different positions of each character. Mr. Hale is anxious, Mrs. Hale is querulous and Margaret is overworked.There is also a contrast between the Hales argument at the beginning of this chapter and the Thorntons, at the end, to emphasise how different they are.Other contrasts in dialogue include the way in which Mr. Thornton and then Mrs. Thornton talk to Margaret in chapter 15, and then in Margarets talk with Bessy where the contrasts between North and South are highlighted.Finally, another clear contrast is the watch sound out between Mr. Thornton and Margaret at the dinner party over the meaning of the word ge ntleman. Here, Gaskell skilfully uses the dialogue to create a sense of sexual tension between them.One major point in how the twist of the novel helps to create a contrast is in the titles. Significant titles like haste to the wedding are followed roses and thorns a juxtaposition of two images that enhance the point that Gaskell is trying to put across.The other is in Mr. Lennox proposing. Here we see a sudden crisis that Margaret faces which is mirrored by a deeply affecting crisis of having to move from Helstone.Similarities help to stress the contrasts in the novel. The easiest similarity is between Margaret and Mr. Thornton, most importantly in their pride.Another is the illness shared by the Higginses and the Hales. This can almost be seen as a reflection of social illnesses in spite of appearance the society.All these contrasts help to move the story along and create energy, particularly among the characters. One clear example of how Gaskell uses contrasts is in Mr. Thorn ton and Margarets first meeting where the sexual tension helps to create a strong atmosphere and well-written piece.